Introduction
Brief Overview of Northern Michigan
Northern Michigan is a picturesque region known for its stunning natural beauty, charming small towns, and diverse outdoor activities. Encompassing the northern portion of Michigan's Lower Peninsula and all of the Upper Peninsula, this area is characterized by its expansive forests, pristine lakes, and miles of sandy beaches along the Great Lakes. Notable destinations include Traverse City, Mackinac Island, Petoskey, and Charlevoix, each offering a unique blend of attractions and experiences. From the serene waters of Lake Michigan to the rolling dunes of Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, Northern Michigan is a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.
Why Visit Northern Michigan?
Northern Michigan is a perfect destination for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life and immerse themselves in nature. The region offers a wide range of activities, including hiking, biking, skiing, and water sports, making it ideal for outdoor enthusiasts. Additionally, Northern Michigan is home to a vibrant food and wine scene, with numerous vineyards, breweries, and farm-to-table restaurants. Visitors can explore quaint towns with historic charm, shop at unique boutiques, and attend local festivals. Whether you're interested in exploring the great outdoors, indulging in culinary delights, or simply relaxing by the lake, Northern Michigan has something for everyone.
Best Times of the Year to Visit
The best time to visit Northern Michigan largely depends on the activities you wish to enjoy. Summer (June to August) is the most popular time, offering warm weather perfect for swimming, boating, and outdoor festivals. Fall (September to November) is ideal for those who want to experience the region's stunning foliage and enjoy activities like apple picking and wine tasting. Winter (December to February) attracts visitors for its excellent skiing, snowboarding, and other winter sports. Spring (March to May) is quieter, with blooming wildflowers and fewer crowds, making it a great time for peaceful hikes and scenic drives. Each season in Northern Michigan brings its own unique charm and opportunities for adventure.
Getting There
Airports and Major Cities
Northern Michigan is accessible through several airports, making it convenient for travelers coming from various parts of the country and beyond. The primary airports serving the region include:
- Cherry Capital Airport (TVC) in Traverse City: This is the main gateway to Northern Michigan, offering numerous flights from major U.S. cities. It's centrally located, making it an ideal starting point for your exploration.
- Pellston Regional Airport (PLN): Located near Petoskey, this airport provides easy access to the northern parts of the Lower Peninsula and Mackinac Island.
- Mackinac Island Airport (MCD): For those looking to visit Mackinac Island directly, this airport offers seasonal flights and is perfect for a more direct route.
- Sawyer International Airport (MQT) in Marquette: Situated in the Upper Peninsula, this airport serves as a gateway to the northernmost areas of Michigan.
Driving Routes and Scenic Drives
Driving through Northern Michigan is a delightful experience, with scenic routes offering breathtaking views of the region's natural beauty. Key routes include:
- US-31: This highway runs along the western edge of the Lower Peninsula, passing through charming towns like Charlevoix and Petoskey, and offering stunning views of Lake Michigan.
- M-22: Known as one of the most scenic drives in the country, M-22 loops around the Leelanau Peninsula, providing picturesque views of vineyards, orchards, and the Sleeping Bear Dunes.
- US-2: In the Upper Peninsula, US-2 runs along the northern shore of Lake Michigan, offering a serene and scenic drive through forests and along the water.
- M-119 (Tunnel of Trees): This narrow, winding road near Harbor Springs is famous for its beautiful tree canopy and stunning views of Lake Michigan, especially vibrant in the fall.
Public Transportation Options
While Northern Michigan is best explored by car, there are public transportation options available for those who prefer not to drive:
- Bus Services: Companies like Indian Trails and Greyhound offer bus services connecting major cities and towns in Northern Michigan. These services are useful for getting between larger destinations, though schedules may be limited.
- Ferry Services: If you're visiting Mackinac Island, ferries are the primary mode of transportation. Companies like Shepler's Ferry and Star Line Ferry provide regular services from Mackinaw City and St. Ignace.
- Local Transit: Several towns and counties offer local transit options, such as the Bay Area Transportation Authority (BATA) in Traverse City, which provides bus services within the city and surrounding areas.
- Bike Rentals: In many towns, especially on Mackinac Island, renting a bike is a popular way to get around and explore at a leisurely pace.
By air, road, or water, reaching and navigating Northern Michigan is straightforward, allowing you to focus on enjoying all the region has to offer.
Top Destinations
Traverse City
Wine Tours and Tasting
Traverse City is renowned for its vineyards and wineries, which are part of the picturesque Leelanau and Old Mission Peninsulas. Visitors can take guided wine tours and tastings, exploring a variety of local wines, including the region's famous Rieslings. Many wineries offer stunning views of Lake Michigan, adding to the experience.
Cherry Festival
Held annually in early July, the National Cherry Festival celebrates Traverse City's status as the Cherry Capital of the World. The festival features parades, concerts, cherry pie-eating contests, and a wide array of family-friendly activities. It's a must-visit event for anyone in the area during this time.
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore
Just a short drive from Traverse City, the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore offers breathtaking landscapes with towering sand dunes, lush forests, and pristine beaches. Visitors can hike the challenging but rewarding Dune Climb, explore scenic trails, and enjoy panoramic views of Lake Michigan.
Mackinac Island
Ferry Rides to the Island
Reaching Mackinac Island involves a scenic ferry ride from either Mackinaw City or St. Ignace. The ferry ride itself offers beautiful views of the Straits of Mackinac and the iconic Mackinac Bridge. Various ferry companies provide services, often including options for tours around the island.
Historic Sites and Museums
Mackinac Island is rich in history, with several museums and historic sites to explore. Highlights include Fort Mackinac, a well-preserved 18th-century fort, and the Mackinac Island State Park, which covers over 80% of the island and includes historic buildings and monuments.
Biking and Horse-Drawn Carriage Tours
With no cars allowed on the island, biking and horse-drawn carriages are the primary modes of transportation. Visitors can rent bikes to tour the 8.2-mile perimeter road or take leisurely rides through the island's interior. Horse-drawn carriage tours offer a charming way to explore the island's landmarks and learn about its history.
Petoskey
The Gaslight Shopping District
Petoskey's Gaslight Shopping District is a charming area filled with unique boutiques, art galleries, and restaurants. The historic district features Victorian architecture and a quaint, small-town atmosphere, making it perfect for a leisurely stroll and some shopping.
Petoskey State Park
This state park offers beautiful sandy beaches along Little Traverse Bay, making it a great spot for swimming, picnicking, and beachcombing. The park also features hiking trails and campsites, providing opportunities for outdoor recreation and relaxation.
Fossil Hunting and Beaches
Petoskey is famous for its unique fossilized coral, known as Petoskey stones, which can be found along the shores of Lake Michigan. Fossil hunting on the beaches is a popular activity, offering a chance to find these intriguing natural treasures.
Charlevoix
Mushroom Houses Tour
Charlevoix is home to the whimsical Mushroom Houses, designed by architect Earl Young. These unique, fairy-tale-like homes are a popular attraction, and guided tours provide insights into their distinctive design and history.
Charlevoix South Pier Lighthouse
The Charlevoix South Pier Lighthouse, located at the entrance to Round Lake, is a picturesque spot perfect for photography and scenic views. Visitors can walk along the pier and enjoy the stunning sunsets over Lake Michigan.
Boating and Fishing Activities
Charlevoix offers excellent opportunities for boating and fishing, with access to Lake Michigan, Round Lake, and Lake Charlevoix. Visitors can rent boats, take guided fishing charters, or simply enjoy the beautiful waters and scenic surroundings.
These top destinations in Northern Michigan provide a rich mix of outdoor adventure, cultural experiences, and relaxation, making the region an ideal getaway for all types of travelers.
Outdoor Activities
Hiking and Biking Trails
North Country Trail
The North Country Trail is a premier long-distance trail that stretches over 4,600 miles from New York to North Dakota, passing through the scenic landscapes of Northern Michigan. Hikers can explore segments of the trail that wind through dense forests, rolling hills, and along the shores of Lake Superior, offering a variety of terrain and stunning views.
Little Traverse Wheelway
The Little Traverse Wheelway is a paved, multi-use trail that extends for 26 miles along the beautiful coastline of Little Traverse Bay. This trail is perfect for biking, walking, and running, providing easy access to parks, beaches, and picturesque towns like Petoskey, Bay Harbor, and Harbor Springs.
Pyramid Point Trail
Located within the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, the Pyramid Point Trail offers a moderately challenging hike with a rewarding payoff. The 2.7-mile loop trail features a steep climb to a lookout point that provides breathtaking views of Lake Michigan and the Manitou Islands. It's a must-visit for those seeking scenic vistas and a bit of a workout.
Water Activities
Kayaking and Canoeing
Northern Michigan's numerous lakes and rivers provide ample opportunities for kayaking and canoeing. Popular spots include the crystal-clear waters of Torch Lake, the peaceful Platte River, and the challenging currents of the Au Sable River. Outfitters in the region offer rentals and guided tours, catering to paddlers of all skill levels.
Fishing Hotspots
Northern Michigan is a haven for anglers, with an abundance of fishing hotspots. Lake Michigan, Lake Charlevoix, and the Boardman River are known for their diverse fish populations, including trout, salmon, bass, and walleye. Whether you're fly fishing in a quiet stream or deep-sea fishing on the Great Lakes, there's something for every fishing enthusiast.
Swimming and Beach Locations
The region boasts numerous beautiful beaches perfect for swimming and sunbathing. Popular beach destinations include Clinch Park in Traverse City, Petoskey State Park, and the sandy shores of Sleeping Bear Dunes. These beaches offer clean, clear waters and stunning backdrops, making them ideal for a day of relaxation and fun in the sun.
Winter Sports
Skiing and Snowboarding Resorts
Northern Michigan transforms into a winter wonderland, offering excellent skiing and snowboarding opportunities. Notable resorts include Boyne Mountain, Boyne Highlands, and Crystal Mountain, each providing a variety of slopes for all skill levels, from beginners to advanced riders. These resorts also offer amenities such as equipment rentals, lessons, and cozy lodges.
Snowshoeing and Cross-Country Skiing
For those who prefer a more tranquil winter experience, snowshoeing and cross-country skiing are popular activities. The region's numerous trails, such as the Vasa Pathway near Traverse City and the Valley Spur Trails in the Upper Peninsula, offer well-groomed paths through snowy forests and rolling hills, providing a peaceful way to explore the winter landscape.
Snowmobiling Trails
Northern Michigan is renowned for its extensive network of snowmobiling trails, providing thrilling rides through diverse terrain. The Blue Bear Trail near Gaylord and the Indian River Trail in the Upper Peninsula are among the popular routes, offering well-maintained trails that traverse forests, open fields, and along the edges of frozen lakes. Snowmobile rentals and guided tours are readily available for visitors.
These outdoor activities highlight the diverse and exciting adventures awaiting visitors to Northern Michigan, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and thrill-seekers year-round.
Accommodations
Luxury Resorts and Hotels
Northern Michigan offers a variety of luxury resorts and hotels that provide top-notch amenities and services, ensuring a comfortable and indulgent stay.
Grand Hotel, Mackinac Island
One of the most iconic resorts in the region, the Grand Hotel on Mackinac Island offers elegant accommodations with stunning views of the Straits of Mackinac. Guests can enjoy fine dining, afternoon tea, and the hotel’s famous porch, the longest in the world.
The Inn at Bay Harbor, Autograph Collection
Located in Petoskey, The Inn at Bay Harbor offers luxurious rooms and suites with breathtaking views of Lake Michigan. The resort features a full-service spa, a beautiful golf course, and fine dining options, making it a perfect choice for a relaxing getaway.
Crystal Mountain Resort
This family-friendly resort in Thompsonville offers luxury accommodations, including hotel rooms, condos, and vacation homes. Crystal Mountain is known for its year-round activities, including skiing, golf, a spa, and an adventure park.
Cozy Cabins and Cottages
For those seeking a more intimate and rustic experience, Northern Michigan has plenty of cozy cabins and cottages nestled in scenic locations.
Leelanau Chalets, Glen Arbor
These charming chalets offer a peaceful retreat surrounded by nature. Located near the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, the chalets provide easy access to hiking trails, beaches, and scenic overlooks.
Shanty Creek Resorts, Bellaire
Shanty Creek offers a range of cozy cabins and cottages perfect for families and groups. The resort features outdoor activities like skiing, golfing, and biking, along with access to beautiful Torch Lake.
Elk Rapids Cottages
Located in the quaint village of Elk Rapids, these cottages provide a cozy, home-like atmosphere with easy access to Elk Lake and Grand Traverse Bay. Guests can enjoy nearby beaches, boating, and local shops and restaurants.
Camping and RV Sites
For those who love the great outdoors, Northern Michigan offers numerous camping and RV sites with beautiful natural settings and essential amenities.
Platte River Campground, Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore
This popular campground offers both tent and RV sites with modern amenities. Located near the Platte River and Lake Michigan, it’s perfect for outdoor enthusiasts looking to hike, fish, and paddle.
Mackinaw Mill Creek Camping
Situated near Mackinaw City, this campground offers a variety of tent sites, RV hookups, and cabin rentals. With stunning views of the Mackinac Bridge and easy access to the ferry to Mackinac Island, it’s an ideal spot for a family vacation.
Tahquamenon Falls State Park Campground
Located in the Upper Peninsula, this campground offers rustic and modern campsites near the spectacular Tahquamenon Falls. It’s a great base for exploring the park’s hiking trails, fishing spots, and beautiful waterfalls.
These accommodation options in Northern Michigan cater to a wide range of preferences and budgets, ensuring every visitor can find the perfect place to stay while exploring this beautiful region.
Local Cuisine
Must-Try Local Dishes
Northern Michigan's culinary scene offers a variety of unique and delicious dishes that highlight the region's rich agricultural and fishing traditions.
Whitefish
Freshly caught from the Great Lakes, whitefish is a staple in Northern Michigan cuisine. It’s often served grilled, smoked, or in a creamy chowder. Many local restaurants, especially those near the coast, feature whitefish on their menus.
Pasties
Originally brought to the region by Cornish miners, pasties are hearty pastries filled with meat, potatoes, and vegetables. These savory treats are especially popular in the Upper Peninsula and can be found in bakeries and specialty shops.
Cherry Pie
As the Cherry Capital of the World, Traverse City and the surrounding areas are famous for their cherry pies. Made with tart Michigan cherries, these pies are a must-try dessert for visitors.
Morel Mushrooms
Foraged from local forests, morel mushrooms are a prized ingredient in Northern Michigan cuisine. They are often sautéed with butter and herbs or incorporated into gourmet dishes during the spring season.
Farm-to-Table Restaurants
Northern Michigan boasts a vibrant farm-to-table dining scene, with many restaurants sourcing fresh, local ingredients to create seasonal menus.
Trattoria Stella, Traverse City
Located in the historic Grand Traverse Commons, Trattoria Stella offers a menu focused on locally sourced ingredients, including meats, cheeses, and produce. The Italian-inspired dishes change seasonally, highlighting the best of Northern Michigan’s farms.
The Cooks’ House, Traverse City
This intimate restaurant is dedicated to sustainable cuisine, featuring dishes made with locally grown and foraged ingredients. The Cooks’ House offers a variety of creative, gourmet dishes in a cozy setting.
Farm Club, Traverse City
Situated on a working farm, Farm Club offers a unique dining experience with a focus on farm-to-table fare. The menu includes fresh vegetables, house-made charcuterie, and locally brewed beer, all enjoyed in a beautiful, rural setting.
Popular Food Festivals
Northern Michigan hosts several food festivals throughout the year, celebrating the region's culinary heritage and local produce.
National Cherry Festival, Traverse City
Held every July, the National Cherry Festival is a week-long celebration of all things cherry. The festival features cherry-themed food and drinks, pie-eating contests, cooking demonstrations, and more. It’s a fun and delicious event for the whole family.
Boyne City Mushroom Festival
This festival, held in May, celebrates the morel mushroom harvest. Activities include guided mushroom hunts, a morel tasting event, cooking competitions, and a craft fair. It’s a great way to experience Northern Michigan’s love for this unique ingredient.
Harbor Springs Wine and Dine
This annual event in September brings together local wineries, breweries, and restaurants for a weekend of tastings and gourmet meals. Attendees can sample a variety of local wines and beers while enjoying the scenic beauty of Harbor Springs.
Northern Michigan’s local cuisine offers a delightful blend of fresh, locally sourced ingredients, traditional dishes, and innovative culinary creations, making it a haven for food enthusiasts.
Cultural and Historical Attractions
Museums and Historical Landmarks
Northern Michigan is rich in history, with numerous museums and landmarks that offer a glimpse into the region's past.
Mackinac Island Fort
Fort Mackinac, located on Mackinac Island, is a well-preserved 18th-century fort that played a crucial role in the War of 1812. Visitors can explore the fort's historic buildings, watch reenactments, and learn about military life in the early 19th century.
Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum
Located at Whitefish Point in the Upper Peninsula, the Great Lakes Shipwreck Museum offers fascinating exhibits on the maritime history of the Great Lakes. The museum highlights famous shipwrecks, including the SS Edmund Fitzgerald, and features artifacts recovered from the depths.
Traverse City State Hospital
Formerly known as the Northern Michigan Asylum, the Traverse City State Hospital is a historic site with a unique architectural design. The Village at Grand Traverse Commons now occupies the site, offering guided tours that delve into the history of the asylum and the ongoing preservation efforts.
Local Art Galleries and Theaters
Northern Michigan has a vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries and theaters showcasing local talent and cultural performances.
Dennos Museum Center, Traverse City
The Dennos Museum Center at Northwestern Michigan College features an impressive collection of Inuit art, as well as rotating exhibits of contemporary and traditional art. The museum also hosts concerts, lectures, and educational programs.
Crooked Tree Arts Center, Petoskey
The Crooked Tree Arts Center is a hub for the visual and performing arts in Northern Michigan. The center hosts art exhibitions, concerts, theater productions, and workshops, providing a space for local artists to showcase their work and engage with the community.
Interlochen Center for the Arts
Located near Traverse City, Interlochen Center for the Arts is renowned for its summer arts camp and year-round arts education programs. The center hosts numerous performances, including concerts, theater productions, and dance recitals, featuring talented students and renowned guest artists.
Native American Heritage Sites
Northern Michigan is home to several sites that honor and preserve the heritage of the region's Native American communities.
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore
The Sleeping Bear Dunes area holds significant cultural and spiritual importance for the Anishinaabe people. Interpretive programs and exhibits at the visitor centers provide insights into the Native American history and legends associated with the dunes.
Ziibiwing Center of Anishinabe Culture & Lifeways
Located in Mount Pleasant, the Ziibiwing Center is dedicated to the culture and history of the Saginaw Chippewa Indian Tribe. The center features exhibits on Anishinaabe traditions, history, and contemporary life, as well as educational programs and cultural events.
Petoskey's Bear River Valley Recreation Area
The Bear River Valley Recreation Area in Petoskey includes interpretive signage that highlights the history and culture of the Odawa people. Visitors can learn about the significance of the Bear River and its role in the lives of the Native American communities in the region.
These cultural and historical attractions offer visitors to Northern Michigan a deeper understanding of the region's diverse heritage, from its early settlers and military history to its vibrant arts scene and the rich traditions of its Native American communities.
Practical Tips
Packing Essentials for Different Seasons
Spring (March to May)
- Clothing: Layers are key for spring. Pack lightweight long-sleeve shirts, sweaters, and a light jacket or raincoat, as temperatures can vary.
- Footwear: Waterproof shoes or boots for muddy trails and potential rain.
- Extras: An umbrella, a hat, and sunglasses for variable weather.
Summer (June to August)
- Clothing: Lightweight, breathable fabrics such as cotton and linen. Pack shorts, t-shirts, swimsuits, and a light jacket or sweater for cooler evenings.
- Footwear: Comfortable walking shoes or sandals.
- Extras: Sunscreen, a hat, sunglasses, and insect repellent. Don’t forget beach towels and a reusable water bottle.
Fall (September to November)
- Clothing: Layering is essential for fall. Pack long-sleeve shirts, sweaters, and a warm jacket. Don’t forget scarves, hats, and gloves as it gets cooler.
- Footwear: Sturdy hiking boots for leaf-peeping hikes and comfortable walking shoes.
- Extras: A camera for capturing the fall foliage and a thermos for hot drinks.
Winter (December to February)
- Clothing: Warm, insulated clothing such as thermal underwear, wool sweaters, and a heavy winter coat. Don’t forget hats, gloves, and scarves.
- Footwear: Insulated, waterproof boots for snow and ice.
- Extras: Hand warmers, lip balm, and moisturizing lotion to combat dry winter air.
Local Customs and Etiquette
- Greetings: A friendly "hello" or "hi" is common, and people often greet each other with a smile. It’s customary to shake hands when meeting someone new.
- Tipping: Standard tipping practices apply. Tip 15-20% at restaurants, $1-2 per drink at bars, and $1-2 per bag for hotel staff and airport porters.
- Driving: Be mindful of wildlife on the roads, especially in rural areas. Use turn signals and adhere to speed limits. Be cautious on snowy or icy roads during winter.
- Respect for Nature: Northern Michigan is known for its natural beauty. Follow Leave No Trace principles, such as packing out trash, staying on designated trails, and respecting wildlife.
Safety Tips and Emergency Contacts
- Weather Awareness: Northern Michigan weather can be unpredictable. Check the forecast regularly and be prepared for sudden changes. In winter, watch for snowstorms and icy conditions.
- Water Safety: When swimming or boating in the Great Lakes or inland lakes, always wear a life jacket and be aware of water conditions. Watch for strong currents and follow local advisories.
- Outdoor Preparedness: When hiking or exploring remote areas, bring a map, compass, or GPS device. Carry a basic first aid kit, plenty of water, and snacks. Let someone know your plans and estimated return time.
- Wildlife Caution: Be aware of wildlife such as bears and coyotes. Keep a safe distance and do not feed or approach wild animals. Store food securely when camping.
- Emergency Contacts:
- Emergency Services: Dial 911 for police, fire, or medical emergencies.
- Local Non-Emergency Numbers: Keep contact information for local police departments and medical facilities.
- Weather Updates: Tune into local radio stations or use a weather app for real-time updates and emergency alerts.
By following these practical tips, you'll be well-prepared to enjoy your visit to Northern Michigan, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience in this beautiful region.
Conclusion
Recap of Why Northern Michigan is a Great Destination
Northern Michigan is a remarkable destination that offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, rich history, vibrant culture, and outdoor adventure. From the pristine beaches and stunning vistas of the Great Lakes to the charming small towns and unique local cuisine, there is something for everyone to enjoy. The region's top destinations, such as Traverse City, Mackinac Island, Petoskey, and Charlevoix, each provide their own unique attractions and experiences. Whether you're exploring the picturesque hiking trails, indulging in farm-to-table dining, or attending one of the many local festivals, Northern Michigan promises a memorable and fulfilling visit.
Encouragement to Explore and Enjoy the Region
We encourage you to take the time to explore all that Northern Michigan has to offer. Embrace the opportunity to immerse yourself in the region's natural wonders, from the majestic Sleeping Bear Dunes to the serene waters of Lake Michigan. Discover the rich history and cultural heritage through its museums, historical landmarks, and Native American heritage sites. Enjoy the local arts scene, and indulge in the delicious and diverse culinary offerings. No matter the season, Northern Michigan's charm and beauty will captivate you and leave you with unforgettable memories.
Additional Resources for Planning Your Trip
To help plan your trip to Northern Michigan, consider utilizing the following resources:
- Travel Guides and Websites: Visit official tourism websites such as Pure Michigan and Traverse City Tourism for comprehensive information on attractions, accommodations, and events.
- Local Chambers of Commerce: The Chambers of Commerce for cities like Traverse City, Petoskey, and Charlevoix offer valuable resources and visitor guides.
- Maps and Apps: Use online maps and travel apps like Google Maps, AllTrails, and TripAdvisor to navigate and find the best routes, hiking trails, and top-rated attractions.
- Social Media and Travel Blogs: Follow social media accounts and read travel blogs dedicated to Northern Michigan for insider tips, reviews, and inspiration.
- Visitor Centers: Stop by local visitor centers upon arrival for brochures, maps, and personalized recommendations from knowledgeable staff.
By utilizing these resources, you can ensure a well-planned and enjoyable trip to Northern Michigan. Embrace the adventure and make the most of your time in this beautiful and diverse region.
Posted by Brook Walsh on
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